Quick Guide on using Router Templates

Using Router Templates: A Short Guide for Woodworkers

Router templates are an invaluable tool in the arsenal of any serious woodworker. They help ensure precision, efficiency, and repeatability in your projects. Whether you're crafting intricate designs, creating joinery, or simply looking to streamline your workflow, mastering the use of router templates can elevate your woodworking to a professional level. In this post, we'll explore the proper use of router templates and share tips to help you get the most out of them.

What is a Router Template?

A router template is a guide that helps you shape wood using a router. These templates can be made from a variety of materials, including plywood, MDF, acrylic, or even metal. They are used in conjunction with a router and a template guide (also known as a bushing) to ensure consistent and accurate cuts.

Why Use Router Templates?

1. Precision: Templates ensure that each piece you cut is identical, which is crucial for joinery and detailed work.
2. Efficiency: Once a template is created, it can be used repeatedly, saving time on future projects.
3. Safety: Using a template can provide better control over the router, reducing the risk of mistakes and accidents.
4. Creativity: Templates allow for complex shapes and designs that would be difficult to achieve freehand.

Types of Router Templates

1. Shop-Made Templates: Custom templates made in your workshop, tailored to your specific needs.
2. Commercial Templates: Pre-made templates available for purchase, ideal for common shapes and patterns.
3. Template Kits: Sets of templates designed for specific tasks, such as dovetail joinery or sign making.

How to Use Router Templates

1. Design and Create the Template:

   • Design: Sketch your design on paper, ensuring accuracy in measurements and symmetry.
   • Material: Choose a sturdy material for your template. MDF is a popular choice due to its smooth surface and ease of shaping.
   • Cutting: Cut out your template using a bandsaw, jigsaw, or scroll saw. Sand the edges to ensure smooth, precise lines.
     
     

2. Secure the Template:

   • Attachment: Attach the template to your workpiece using double-sided tape or clamps. Ensure it is firmly in place to prevent any movement during routing.
     
     

3. Set Up Your Router:

   • Bit Selection: Choose a router bit that matches the desired cut. For most template work, a flush trim bit or a pattern bit is ideal.
   • Template Guide/Bushing: Install the appropriate guide or bushing on your router. This will follow the edge of your template, ensuring an accurate cut.
     
     

4. Routing the Workpiece:

   • Depth Adjustment: Set the depth of your router bit to the appropriate level for your cut.
   • Test Cut: Perform a test cut on a scrap piece of wood to ensure everything is set up correctly.
   • Routing: Guide the router along the edge of the template, maintaining steady pressure and a consistent speed. Take your time to ensure a smooth cut.
     
     

5. Finishing Touches:

   • Remove the Template: Carefully detach the template from the workpiece.
   • Clean Up: Sand any rough edges and finish the piece as needed.

Tips for Success

• Practice Makes Perfect: Start with simple templates and work your way up to more complex designs as you gain confidence and experience.
• Keep It Clean: Regularly clean your router bit and template guide to ensure smooth operation and accurate cuts.
• Use Quality Materials: Invest in good-quality template material and router bits for the best results.
• Stay Safe: Always wear appropriate safety gear, including eye and ear protection, and follow safe routing practices.

Conclusion

Router templates are a game-changer for woodworkers, offering precision, efficiency, and the ability to create intricate designs with ease. By mastering the use of router templates, you can take your woodworking skills to new heights and produce professional-quality work. Whether you're a hobbyist or a seasoned pro, incorporating router templates into your workflow is sure to enhance your craft.

We have many templates here at Yarn & Laser Designs.  From simple hearts to a Fleur di Lis to Christmas templates of all sorts.   These are perfect for inlay, bowls & trays and patterning.   Our most popular, by far, are our US state shaped templates.  Show your love for your native or adopted state on signs, charcuterie or cutting boards or even catch-all trays with our templates.   All our templates are made from 100% clear cast acrylic for durability and ease of use.  Find more in our template gallery.

Happy woodworking!